Business Leaders: Perkins School
Evolves With Area’s Needs
Conroy remains committed to running nonprofit like
a business
By Eileen Kennedy
Worcester Business Journal Staff Writer
01/19/09
Twenty-one
years ago Dr. Charles Conroy brought business skills to the nonprofit
Doctor Franklin Perkins School, determined to show that good fiscal
management, short-term and long-term planning and proper organization
shouldn’t be limited to for-profit companies.
It was actually his management, fiscal and
fundraising skills that helped him beat out 96 other candidates for the
job, including five other finalists.
“The board wanted a combination of someone with
management experience in special education. I had been a development
director and at that time the school had no fundraising activity,” said
Conroy, this year’s Nonprofit Business Leader of the Year.
Obviously, the board made the right choice.
When he joined the school, which focuses on teaching
mentally ill children, it had a $2 million budget. In 2008, its budget
reached $20 million.
“Our focus here is kids and our mission is serving
them, but we can’t go broke in the process,” Conroy said.
Education Evolution
The focus of the school has changed over time from
serving a population of developmentally delayed children and adults to
serving a range of mentally ill children. The broadening of the school’s
focus also led to services for children and adults without mental health
issues.
Since his arrival, with the backing and help of the
school’s board of directors and the staff, 11 buildings have gone up at
the Lancaster campus. The number of students has also climbed, increasing
from 34 children to 150, split almost evenly between day and residential
children. The staff has grown as well from 140 to about 330.
“We had to diversify and we had to pursue programs
beyond the 34 children who were all residential,” Conroy said. “We’ve
created a mental health clinic, a summer camp for inner city kids, a large
daycare program and a horse-riding program.”
One local educator who has worked with him for years
said that the Doctor Franklin Perkins School has changed under his
leadership.
“He has transformed that place into a model of how
private schools can operate and he has his pulse on the needs of area
school districts,” said Elaine Francis, Fitchburg State College’s dean of
education. “He is up on all the latest research and he cares for the
children deeply.”
As part of that transformation Conroy used another
business tool — focus groups — and applied it to managing the school. “We
developed focus groups from the community to hear what it was the
community needed before we started anything new,” Conroy said.
That process led to the opening a year ago of a
daycare center that serves average children, which has been very
successful. It now has 55 participants and it is certified for 65, he
said.
Last summer brought the school’s first summer camp
for children from Fitchburg, which was also successful, he said.
Of course every new program can’t be a blockbuster.
The school opened a daycare for the elderly, which it ended up closing
five years later. “It’s the only program we’ve opened that hasn’t been a
raving success,” he said. A combination of fewer participants and changes
in Medicare reimbursements led the school to end the program.
Operating in a smaller community has also allowed
Conroy to develop relationships with all types of people, including many
business people. “I think it’s great that I’m exposed to all kinds of
processes and I can take those back to the school and use them
successfully,” he said.
Conroy looked to the community for guidance because
its members would know what was needed, but also because knowing the
viewpoint of the wider community outside the walls is important for any
organization.
“Good, honest criticism helps you better monitor you
programs and reshape them if necessary,” Conrad said.
Listening to criticism from parents is also important
for such a school, particularly when they feel disenfranchised and without
rights.
“The parental perspective is very important. When
parents don’t feel they are being heard, they feel they are at a big
disadvantage. They know their kid and should be allowed to disagree,”
Conroy said.
Taking It Home
And he can empathize. He has two grown daughters, and
for the last six years he has been a foster father to Justin, who is now
15. Justin graduated from the Perkins School and is now a student at
Wachusett Regional High School and still lives with the Conroys. While his
daughters helped him understand parenting in general, it was Justin and
his brothers who taught Conroy that all the good intentions in the world
couldn’t necessarily change reality.
He took in the three brothers, but it was only a
matter of months before it became clear that the situation wasn’t making
things better for any of the boys. “It was chaos,” Conroy said. Justin
remained with him, while one brother is now in a foster home with a
Perkins School employee and the other is in a group home in Waltham for
older children.
“I think they’re closer now than they ever were. My
goal was to keep them together and I think we’ve been successful because
they see each other all the time,” he said.
He has also used his ability to help his own
organization find its place in the larger community as a board member of
community organizations, like Clinton Hospital, and more recently the
hospital’s foundation.
“He has great insight with interpersonal
relationships and any time I call him he has great insights,” said
Cathleen Davilli, Clinton Hospital’s development director.
The hospital needs to be aware of its role in the
community, she said, and Conroy is sensitive to the role a health care
organization plays in an area.
Managing a school full of teachers and other staffers
and serving as a board director for numerous organizations has not
prevented Conroy from keeping his hand in teaching over the last two
decades. He is an adjunct professor at Fitchburg State College. He enjoys
teaching several classes a year and now has a built-in community of area
educators he can discuss programs with because many have been his students
over the years.
“He puts it all together as an educator. We asked him
to join our curriculum committee because he so much to offer,” said FSC’s
Francis.
He has also been an adjunct professor at Clark
University and was part of a focus group the university formed to develop
a master’s of public administration, said Alice Smith, director of Clark’s
master’s of public administration program.
“He attended quite religiously and he was very vested
in making sure we developed the best executive program we could have,” she
said.
“I can’t think of anybody better to help leaders
become visionaries, develop their goals and meet them,” said FSC’s
Francis. “It’s evident in everything he does. Truly, his great concern is
always about the children and he never loses sight of that as an
administrator.”